Epithalon

Epithalon (Epitalon) is a synthetic peptide derived from the naturally occurring *epithalamin*, a polypeptide secreted by the pineal gland. It has gained attention for its potential anti-aging and regenerative properties, primarily linked to its effects on telomeres and melatonin production.

Mechanism of Action:
Epithalon acts through several mechanisms, including:

1. Telomerase Activation:
   It is thought to activate *telomerase*, an enzyme that helps maintain and lengthen telomeres (the protective caps on the ends of chromosomes). Longer telomeres are associated with cellular health and longevity.

2. Regulation of Melatonin:
   Epithalon has been shown to regulate the circadian rhythm by stimulating the production of melatonin, a hormone critical for sleep and aging.

3. Antioxidant Effects:
   It may have antioxidant properties, helping reduce oxidative stress, a key factor in aging and chronic diseases.

4. Protein Regulation:
   It influences the expression of certain genes associated with aging and immune function.